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¼º¹ÌÇý ( Sung Mi-Hae ) - ÀÎÁ¦´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
ÀåÇý¿¬ ( Jang Hae-Yeon ) - ÀÏ»ê¹éº´¿ø
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was a descriptive research to investigate the health behavior, health status and self-efficacy according to the concepts of Sasangin.
Method: Participants in this study were 214 nurses in hospitals in Seoul, Kyunggi and B city. Data were collected using interview with questionnaires from Oct.2 to Nov.30, 2003. The measurement tools were the QSCC¥± by Kim et al., Health Behavior by Kim, CMI by Nam and self-efficacy by Sherer, all of which have resported reliability. For the purpose of the study, the collected data were analyzed by Frequency, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients.
Results: 1) There was a significant difference in health behavior according to constitution (F=1.273, p=.020) 2) There was a negative correlation between health behavior and health status for Taeumin (r=-.376, p=.002) There was also a negative correlation between health status and self-efficacy for Taeumin (r=-.271, p=.029).
Conclusion: The results of this study showed that there were significant differences in health behavior, health status and self-efficacy for the participants according to the constitution of each nurse. So, based on these results, determining and fully understanding the client¢¥s constitution are important as these are the foundations of Eum-Yang and personal characteristics. Therefore, we have to consider the constitution when we provide nursing care. However, this study did not show a correlation between health behavior, health status and self efficacy for Soyangin and Soeumin. Further research is needed to determine if there is a relation between these variables according to various constitutions.
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KeyWords
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üÁú, °Ç°ÇàÀ§, °Ç°»óÅÂ, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨
Constitution, Health behavior, Health status, Self-efficacy
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